|
 |
Lake Winnipesaukee usually freezes in January to a depth of 3 to 4 feet.
- It is a 63 mile drive around Lake Winnipesaukee.
- There are 365 islands in Lake Winnipesaukee; 274 of which are habitable.
- Becky's Garden is the smallest island on Lake Winnipesaukee having a
10 foot width on a good day.
- Loon is the name of three different islands on Lake Winnipesaukee.
- "Winnipiseogee" is the Native American name for Lake
Winnipesaukee, which was the most common named used by the earliest New
Hampshire English settlers. The most popular translation of the name is
"Smile of the Great Spirit".
- The Lady of the Lake was constructed in Lakeport in 1849 and was
the first boat built over 100 feet in length that provided mass transport on
the lake.
- The 780 ton MS Mount Washington, was assembled in 1939 from the
230-foot hull of the Lake Champlain Vessel Chateaugay. The Mount stops at
Wolfeboro, Alton Bay, Weirs Beach, Meredith, and Center Harbor, from ice-out
in spring until October 21st.
- The islanders on Lake Winnipesaukee don't have to come to the mainland
to pick up their mail. The MS Mount Washington's sister ship, the Sophie
C, delivers mail to all inhabited islands.
- The official Ice-Out on Lake Winnipesaukee is judged by when the
MS Mt. Washington can successfully navigate its route.
- Wolfeboro is the oldest summer resort town in the U.S.
- The water quality in Lake Winnipesaukee is considered fairly good,
but poorer conditions do occur in localized sites.
- Lake Winnipesaukee is considered an
oligotrophic
lake meaning the lake has high water clarity, limited plant
growth, and relatively low nutrient inputs.
- The parameters used to measure a lake's trophic state are chlorophyll a,
water transparency, and total phosphorus.
- Phosphorus stimulates plant growth and contributes significantly to
eutrophication, when
the lake turns green due to algae growth. Water transparency measures water
clarity, which is affected by algae growth in response to increases of
phosphorus input.
- The water in the lake's numerous coves and bays does not readily mix
with the rest of the lake, causing the water in these areas to be more
susceptible to water quality problems.
- Otter, beaver, muskrat, mink, fisher, moose, deer, black bear, coyotes, and
bobcats all can be seen in the Lakes Region.
- The Lakes Region has one of the last known colonies of purple martins
in the state, which nest in boxes provided by local residents.
- Male loons return to their traditional nesting territory in the Lakes
Region on the day of ice-out and are joined by a female.
- Rainbow trout were introduced to Lake Winnipesaukee in 1990 and small
mouth bass were introduced in 1860.
Watershed Area
|
Land Area
|
 |
180,550 acres
|
|
Surface Water
|
 |
55,685 acres
|
|
|
Total Watershed Area
|
 |
236,225 acres
|
Surface Water
|
Lake Winnipesaukee
|
 |
44,586 acres
|
|
Other Lakes, Ponds, Rivers
|
 |
11,099 acres
|
|
|
Total Surface Water
|
 |
55,685 acres
|
Land Area
|
Forested Land (88.5%)
|
 |
159,799 acres
|
|
Cleared Land (8.3%)
|
 |
14,993 acres
|
|
Wetlands (3.2%)
|
 |
5,758 acres
|
|
|
Total Land Area
|
 |
180,550 acres
|
Lake Winnipesaukee
|
Surface Area
|
 |
72 sq. miles
|
|
Maximum Depth
|
 |
180 feet
|
|
Average Depth
|
 |
43 feet
|
|
Volume
|
 |
625 billion gallons
|
|
Elevation
|
 |
504 feet
|
|
# of Habitable Islands
|
 |
274
|
|
Length of Shoreline
|
 |
240 miles
|
|
Lake Length
|
 |
28 miles
|
|
Mean Discharge
|
 |
534 cu. ft/second
|
|
Residence Time
|
 |
5 years
|
|
Evaporation Rate
|
 |
22.5"/year
|
|
Trophic State
|
 |
Oligotrophic
|
- A watershed may be defined as the land area contributing water to
a body of water or watercourse. The Lake Winnipesaukee Watershed covers 381
square miles.
- A watershed is defined by topography. All water that falls onto a
watershed flows to a common point, the lowest point, which could be
a stream, river, lake, or pond. Nineteen (19) towns, eight of which have
lake frontage, contain land within the watershed that contribute water to
Lake Winnipesaukee.
- Smaller watersheds draining only a few acres into a pond, may be part
of a much larger watershed draining into a nearby river or lake. For
example, Lake Waukewan in Meredith and Lake Wentworth in Wolfeboro are both part
of the Winnipesaukee Watershed.
- The Lakes Region consists of over 273 lakes and ponds.
^ Back to Top ^
|
 |